Bitter Oysterling

Panellus stipticus (Bull.) P.Karst.

Also called: Luminescent Panellus

Safety first

Many edible mushrooms have toxic lookalikes, and some of those can be fatal. Have any mushroom identified in person by a local expert before you eat it.

If someone may have eaten a wild mushroom, call US Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 or 911 right away. In Canada, call your provincial poison centre or 911.

Edibility

Inedible Source: Wikipedia: Panellus stipticus

Classification from Wikipedia: Panellus stipticus. Sources can be wrong or incomplete, and people react differently.

Never eat a wild mushroom based on this site or any app.

Photos

Lookalikes

No lookalikes are recorded for this species yet. That does not mean there are none. Many mushrooms look alike, so never rely on appearance alone.

Season

When this species has been recorded, by month, from open-licensed US and Canada observations. It shows when people report it, not a guarantee it is fruiting.

The highlighted bar is the current month.

View season data as a table
Recorded observations of Bitter Oysterling by month
MonthRecords
January184
February135
March143
April111
May64
June73
July176
August424
September544
October614
November341
December317

Where it is found

States and provinces with the most records. Check the foraging rules for the place you plan to visit.

Show 35 more
  • Quebec76 records
  • Wisconsin69 records
  • Michigan68 records
  • West Virginia62 records
  • British Columbia57 records
  • Minnesota56 records
  • Maine49 records
  • Georgia45 records
  • Washington41 records
  • Alabama40 records
  • Nova Scotia38 records
  • California36 records
  • Arkansas31 records
  • Rhode Island28 records
  • South Carolina26 records
  • Louisiana26 records
  • Missouri26 records
  • District of Columbia25 records
  • Iowa21 records
  • Prince Edward Island20 records
  • Florida17 records
  • Alaska15 records
  • Kentucky14 records
  • Delaware14 records
  • Texas13 records
  • New Brunswick12 records
  • Newfoundland and Labrador9 records
  • Mississippi8 records
  • Manitoba6 records
  • Oregon3 records
  • Kansas2 records
  • Nebraska2 records
  • Colorado1 records
  • Idaho1 records
  • Oklahoma1 records

All state and province foraging laws

Identification traits

Cap shapeconvex
Underside (gills, pores or teeth)gills
Ecologysaprotrophic
Stem featuresbare
Spore print colorwhite

Traits vary. Use them to ask better questions of an expert, not to make a final call.

About

Panellus stipticus, commonly known as the bitter oyster, the astringent panus, the luminescent panellus, or the stiptic fungus, is a species of fungus in the family Mycenaceae. It is the type species of the genus Panellus. The fungus was given its current scientific name in 1879, but has been known by many names since French mycologist Jean Bulliard first described it as Agaricus stypticus in 1783. Molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed P. stipticus to have a close genetic relationship with members of the genus Mycena. Starting out as tiny white knobs, over a period of one to three months, the mushrooms develop into fan- or kidney-shaped caps that measure up to 3 cm (1.2 in) broad. The caps are orange-yellow to brownish, and attached to the decaying wood by short stubby stalks that are connected off-center or on the side of the caps. Strains from eastern North America are typically bioluminescent, but those from the Pacific coast regions of North America and from other continents are not. The luminescence is localized to the edges of the gills and the junction of the gills with the stem and cap. Bioluminescence is also observable with mycelia grown in laboratory culture, and the growth conditions for optimal light production have been studied in detail. Several chemicals have been isolated and characterized that are believed to be responsible for light production. Genetic analysis has shown that luminescence is controlled by a single dominant allele. A common and widely distributed species, it is found in Eurasia, Australia, and North America, where it grows in groups or dense overlapping clusters on the logs, stumps, and trunks of deciduous trees, especially beech, oak, and birch. Modern research has probed the potential of P. stipticus as a tool in bioremediation, because of its ability to detoxify various environmental pollutants.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0. Read the original article.

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